German Christmas Stollen
By From Luxembourg With Loaf · Last edited May 18, 2026
German Christmas Stollen
By From Luxembourg With Loaf · Last edited May 18, 2026
Stollen is probably the best-known pastry in Germany when you think of Christmas. There is butter stollen, marzipan stollen, almond stollen and many other varieties. The Dresden Christmas Stollen is probably one of the best known. It's time to develop our own recipe, with marzipan and lots of spices.
- Total weight
- 2,373.2g
- Yield
- 2units
- Unit weight
- 1187g
- Hydration
- 46%
Ingredients
Stiff Sourdough Starter
160gFat & Spices
203.2gFruit & Nut Inclusion
960gFilling
250gMain Dough
2,373.2gProcess
Preferment Maturation
Combine the wheat flour, water, and sourdough starter. Mix until a stiff consistency is reached and allow to mature overnight.
Initial Mixing
Combine the wheat flour, starter, milk, sugar, honey, and yeast. Mix for approximately 10 minutes at low speed.
Fat and Spice Incorporation
Add the butter, cinnamon, allspice, aniseed, and nutmeg to the dough. Mix on high speed for an additional 5 minutes until the dough is smooth and the butter is fully emulsified.
Inclusion Folding
Incorporate the soaked sultanas (including the rum liquid), candied oranges, candied lemon, and almonds. Mix for a further 5 minutes until the fruits and nuts are evenly distributed.
Bulk Fermentation
Place the dough in a plastic container. Let it rest for 3 hours at room temperature, then transfer to the refrigerator for an overnight cold ferment.
Tempering and Shaping
Remove the dough from the fridge and let it sit for 30 minutes. Flatten the dough into a rectangle. Roll the marzipan into a cylinder, place it in the center, and wrap the dough around it. Shape using a stollen mould or by hand.
Final Proof
Cover the shaped stollen and allow to rest for 3–4 hours at room temperature.
Preparation for Baking
Brush the surface of the stollen evenly with egg wash.
Preheat
Initial Bake — with steam
Final Bake — dry heat; cover with foil if browning too fast
Cooling and First Glaze
After baking, let the stollen cool for 30 minutes. Brush the entire surface with hot melted butter.
Resting and Sealing
Allow the stollen to cool completely for 12 hours at 15°C (60°F), or alternatively 1 hour at room temperature followed by 1 hour in the fridge. Brush again with hot butter and coat all sides thoroughly with granulated sugar to seal.
Serving
Dust generously with icing sugar immediately before serving.

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